{"id":4988,"date":"2023-08-11T22:10:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T20:10:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=4988"},"modified":"2023-08-11T22:10:45","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T20:10:45","slug":"vostok-3-and-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/spacecrafts\/vostok-3-and-4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 3 \u0648 4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

** \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 Overlapping Crewed Launches .<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

** \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

** \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 \u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 3 \u0648 4 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 3KA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 Vostok 3 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641 Andriyan Nikolayev \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 Vostok \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a Gagarin’s Start \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641 Andriyan Nikolayev \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 64 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 3 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 11 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1962 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0621 (1965-1966 \u0645).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 Pavel Popovich \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 4 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 12 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 48 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 6.5 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (4.0 \u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mission Controllers \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 3-4 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 Vostok \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a Rendezvous . \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 Popovich \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631. \u0646\u064f\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u060c “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629” \u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 3 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631. “\u0628\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629.”<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 Life-Support Systems \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (50 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a). \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 Ground Control \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 Popovich \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062e\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 200 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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