![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/On-This-Day-OTD.png\")
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\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 : <\/strong>\u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-27 .<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-27 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DoD).<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Thermal Protection System \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 Ablative Insulating Material \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0645\u0629 STS-107 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643<\/a> \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 Columbia \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Complex 39B \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-35 .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 STS-35 \u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0645\u060c \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-53 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DoD). \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Complex 39A \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 Satellite Data System-2 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627 (SDS 2-3).<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643<\/a> \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 Endeavour \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-61 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Complex 39B \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u064a\u0633\u0627) \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0647 Claude Nicollier . \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \/ \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a Spherical Aberration \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Main Camera \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 Corrective Optics Package .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1993 \u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 Remote Manipulator System (RMS) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Spacewalks \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 Extravehicular Activities (EVAs) \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 ESA \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633 Atlas IIAS \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646 Lockheed Martin . \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a Launch Complex 36B \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a SOHO \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Matra Marconi Space \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0635 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0633 Airbus Space. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 Halo Orbit \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 Sun\u2013Earth L1 Lagrange point \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4703,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4851"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4851"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4864,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4851\/revisions\/4864"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4703"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 STS-27<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-35<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 STS-53<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-61<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Space-Shuttle-003.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)<\/span><\/h2>\n
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