{"id":4783,"date":"2023-03-30T17:14:47","date_gmt":"2023-03-30T15:14:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=4783"},"modified":"2023-03-30T17:14:47","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T15:14:47","slug":"first-launch-from-guiana-space-centre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/first-launch-from-guiana-space-centre\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4613 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Diamant-BP.4-Ani.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"350\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0645\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">CNES<\/span> \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Diamant B1<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dial Mika<\/span> \u0648 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dial Wika<\/span> . \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/france-diamant-launch-vehicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant B<\/a> \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Diamant A<\/span> \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/soyuz-at-guiana-space-center\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a Guiana Space Centre<\/a> . \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">French Guiana<\/span> \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f 5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 DIAL-MIKA<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 DIAL-MIKA (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 Diamant Allemagne &#8211; Mini Kapsel \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a Technology Satellite \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/france-diamant-launch-vehicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamond-B<\/a> \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 &#8220;Diamant&#8221; (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 Diamond) \u0648 &#8220;Allemagne&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 German) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 &#8220;Mini&#8221; (\u0623\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 Small) \u0648 &#8220;Kaspel&#8221; (\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 Capsule).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 DIAL-MIKA Performance Package . \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 1.5 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647 0.8 \u0645\u062a\u0631. \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 111 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 40 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0646 MIKA . \u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 MIKA \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 MIKA \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a DIAL WIKA \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a MIKA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 350 \u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0634\u0644 MIKA \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 Staging \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 Full-Flight Test \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant-B (\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0631 Azur \u0648 L-17) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 Liquid Fuel Motor . \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0632 Topaz) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628 Solid Propellants . (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-color: #000000;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 Nation<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 Germany .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Type \/ Application<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 Technology .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 DIAL-MIKA .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 Equipment<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u061f\u061f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0631\u0642\u0645 COSPAR<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">1970-017B<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u064a\u0648\u0645 10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1970 \u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Site<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/soyuz-at-guiana-space-center\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648 Ko ELD<\/a> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Vehicle<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/france-diamant-launch-vehicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant-B<\/a> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">Dial Wika .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0644 Operator<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 DFVLR .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 Contractors<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 DFVLR .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 Configuration<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 Propulsion<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f None .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 Power<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a Batteries .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 Lifetime<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">1 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 Mass<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 111 \u0643\u062c\u0645 (40 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 Orbit<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">328 \u0643\u0645 X 1629 \u0643\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644 5.53 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 DIAL-WIKA<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4784 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/DIAL-WIKA-Sat.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"424\" height=\"372\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 DIAL-WIKA (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0640 Diamant Allemagne &#8211; Wissenschafts-Kapsel &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 Scientific Satellite \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u0633\u0645 DIAL-WIKA \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 &#8220;Diamant&#8221; (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 Diamond) \u0648 &#8220;Allemagne&#8221; (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 German) (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 &#8220;Wissenschaft&#8221; (\u0639\u0644\u0645 Science) \u0648 &#8220;Kaspel&#8221; (\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 Capsule) . \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 Alpha Geocorona Photometer \u060c<br \/>\n\u2022 \u0645\u062c\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 Impedence Probe \u060c<br \/>\n\u2022 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 High-Energy Particle Detector \u060c \u0648<br \/>\n\u2022 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Magnetometer .<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 Local Electron Density \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 geocorona Lyman-alpha radiation intensity . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a Equatorial Electrojet EEJ . \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 Right Octagonal Prism \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a Hemisphere . \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 68 \u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648 62.84 \u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 43 \u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 Adapter Section \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 57.8 \u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 31.5 \u0633\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 26 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 Command Capability \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 Experiment Observing Sequence \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f Telemetry Transmissions \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 Sun Sensor \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Night-to-Day Transmissions . \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 Lymna-alpha \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a Particle Detector \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 20 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 1970 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-color: #000000;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 Nation<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 Germany .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Type \/ Application<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 Technology .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 DIAL-WIKA .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 Equipment<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a Alpha Geocorona Photometer \u060c \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 Impedence Probe \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 High-Energy Particle Detector \u060c \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Magnetometer .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0631\u0642\u0645 COSPAR<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">1970-017A<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u064a\u0648\u0645 10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1970 \u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Site<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648 Ko ELD .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Vehicle<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/france-diamant-launch-vehicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant-B<\/a> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">Dial Mika .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u063a\u0644 Operator<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 DFVLR .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 Contractors<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 DFVLR .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 Configuration<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 Propulsion<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f None .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 Power<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a Batteries \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Solar Cells .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 Lifetime<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">29 \u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647) \u060c 71 \u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 Mass<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 63 \u0643\u062c\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"281\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 Orbit<\/td>\n<td width=\"635\">328 \u0643\u0645 X 1629 \u0643\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644 5.53 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>*<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643<a href=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/3instSimSpace\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Inst-Sim-Face-ani-small2.gif\" \/><\/a>\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/groups\/12376356\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Linked-in-Ani1.gif\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>*******************************<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/electron-34\/\">\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 34 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/other\/pray-times-april-cairo\/\"><i class=\"icon-note\"><\/i><strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u2013 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/satellites\/egypt-horus-1-sat\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u00ab\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0633 Horus-1\u00bb<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/books\/space-on-this-day-otd-bok\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u2013 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644)<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/france-diamant-launch-vehicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/esa-vega-launch-vehicle\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0627 Vega<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/soyuz-at-guiana-space-center\/\">\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0632 Soyuz \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/spain-miura-1-pld-space\/\">\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 MIURA-1<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/launch-pad\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Pad<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/the-day-the-rockets-dont-lift-off\/\">\u064a\u0648\u0645 24 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/rud\/\">\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u201d RUD \u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/spacecrafts\/vega-flight-vv17\/\">\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 Vega Flight VV17<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/balloons\/nasa-balloon-accident-apr-2010\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/institutions\/estec-test-centre\/\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 ESTEC Test Centre<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-probes\/esa-bepicolombo-mercury\/\">\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648 BepiColombo \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/satellites\/esa-radio-frequency-ion-technology-rit\/\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a Ion Thruster \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-probes\/classes-of-esa-space-missions\/\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 ESA<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/institutions\/member-states-in-esa\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 Member States in ESA<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-stations\/europe-share-in-iss\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-stations\/iss-columbus-laboratory\/\">\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0633 Columbu<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/launch-pad\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Pad<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/the-day-the-rockets-dont-lift-off\/\">\u064a\u0648\u0645 24 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/launch-vehicles\/rud\/\">\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u201d RUD \u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/spacecrafts\/vega-flight-vv17\/\">\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 Vega Flight VV17<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/balloons\/nasa-balloon-accident-apr-2010\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<img class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0645\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 CNES \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant B1 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 Dial Mika \u0648 Dial Wika . \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant B \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a Diamant A \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629. &nbsp; \u064a\u0639\u062f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4784,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[213],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4783"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4783"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4783\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4794,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4783\/revisions\/4794"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4783"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4783"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4783"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}