{"id":4225,"date":"2022-10-04T10:48:47","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T08:48:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=4225"},"modified":"2022-12-25T17:09:25","modified_gmt":"2022-12-25T15:09:25","slug":"science-on-the-lunar-gateway-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-stations\/science-on-the-lunar-gateway-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Gateway"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Gateway<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 Radiation Instruments<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Gateway<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0633 Artemis \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/a> \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 Galactic Cosmic Rays<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Weather – \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a Magnetosphere – \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a Particles \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Magnetic Fields \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Solar Wind \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064f\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 Gas Clouds \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a Coronal Mass Ejections \u060c \u0648\u0648\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Solar Flares .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 Gateway \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 Near-Rectilinear Halo Orbit \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639. \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u064a: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Heliophysics Environmental and Radiation Measurement Experiment Suite (HERMES) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 European Radiation Sensors Array (ERSA) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 Internal Dosimeter Array (IDA) .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Heliophysics Environmental and Radiation Measurement Experiment Suite<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Goddard Space Flight Center \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a Greenbelt \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f Maryland \u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0633 HERMES \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a Magnetotail \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions (THEMIS) spacecraft \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Moon-Orbiters \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0633 HERMES . \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 Science Payload \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 Platform : \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a Magnetometer \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Magnetic Fields \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u061b \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631 Miniaturized Electron pRoton Telescope (MERiT) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a ions \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a Electrons \u061b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a Electron Electrostatic Analyzer (EEA) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a Solar Probe Analyzer for Ions (SPAN-I) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 MERiT \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 EEA \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f Goddard \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 SPAN-I \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 University of California \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a Berkeley .<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 European Radiation Sensors Array<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 (ESA) \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0629 ERSA \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 Gateway \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0642. \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 ERSA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Solar System .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 Suite \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 Influence sur les Composants Avanc\u00e9s des Radiations de l’Espace (ICARE-NG) instrument \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u0646 Ionizing Radiation \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a Voltage \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 Short-Circuit \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a European Active Dosimeter instrument \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 Internal Dosimeter Array<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (JAXA) \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 IDA \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 Gateway \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 Radiation Shielding \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 IDA \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 Habitation and Logistics Outpost (HALO) module \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 Crew Cabin \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0633\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 ERSA .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 Gateway \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0631\u0633\u0648 Docking Ports \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 Human Health and Life Sciences \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a> – \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627)<\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a>\u0648 <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

*******************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n