{"id":4140,"date":"2022-09-22T14:00:31","date_gmt":"2022-09-22T12:00:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=4140"},"modified":"2022-10-31T10:12:15","modified_gmt":"2022-10-31T08:12:15","slug":"call-sign","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/spacecrafts\/call-sign\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 – \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Sign \u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Sign<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Sign<\/span> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 History of Call Signs<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Spacecraft Call Sign<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Sign<\/span> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Sign<\/span> \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Signs \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Signs<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Sign<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a Project Mercury<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a Project Mercury<\/span> \u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Project Astronaut<\/span> . \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a \u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0631 Dwight D. Eisenhower<\/span> \u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a Mercury<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 – \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a Mercury<\/span> \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a Project Mercury<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637: \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a Mercury<\/span> . \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 Friendship<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 Faith<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 Freedom<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

         <\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 Liberty Bell<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0621\/\u062c\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a Project Gemini<\/span><\/h3>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 (\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a Project Gemini<\/span>) \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 ” \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a Gemini<\/span>” \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 Command Module Pilot<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a Gemini 3<\/span> \u060c \u062c\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0645 Gus Grissom<\/span> \u060c \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 Molly Brown<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0645 Grissom<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 Mercury Liberty-Bell 7<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0645 Grissom<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643 Titanic<\/span> \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627: \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0642\u0628.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a Project Gemini<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0637\u0642 “jeh-min-eye<\/span>” – \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 “geh-mih-nee<\/span>“.<\/p>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo Programme<\/span><\/h3>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 7 \u0648 8 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969 \u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 9 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Module \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 Command Module . \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 11 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\/\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c Snowcone \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0634 Haystack \u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 Columbia \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0644 Eagle \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 Eagle \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 – \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 Tranquillity Base – \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Module \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo Program Call Signs<\/span><\/h3>\n

           <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 <\/strong>Mission<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 <\/strong>Command Module<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 <\/strong>Lunar Module<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 7<\/td>\n\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 7<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 8<\/td>\n\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 8<\/td>\n\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u00a0Apollo 9<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “Gumdrop”. \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 Gumdrop .<\/td>\n“\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a Spider” \u060c \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 10<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 Charlie Brown” \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0644\u064a Peanuts \u00a9 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 Charles L. Schulz. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 CM ” \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 Charlie Brown” \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 LM “\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a Snoopy”.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a Snoopy” \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 LM “\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644” \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 Manned Spacecraft Center \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a Snoopy \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a Snoopy \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 11<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 Columbia” \u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062f Columbiad” \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Moonship \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646 Jules Verne (\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0629 Projectile”) \u061b \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 Eagle” \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mission Insignia .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 12<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “Yankee Clipper” \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0644 Intrepid” \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 13<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a Odyssey” \u060c \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0633 Odysseus \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0648\/\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 Aquarius” \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 Aquarius \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 13 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 14<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0643\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0643 Kitty Hawk” \u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0643 \u060c \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 Antares” \u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 LM \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 15<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0639\u064a Endeavour” \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0643 James Cook \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 Falcon” \u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 USAF Academy mascot \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Apollo 15 .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 16<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0631 Casper” \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c “\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f Casper the Friendly Ghost” \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646 Orion” \u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 Apollo 17<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 America” \u060c \u0643\u0625\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\/\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0631 Challenger” \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648. \u0645(2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Astronaut Mission Patches and Spacecraft Callsigns \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0631 Dick Lattimer \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 JSC History Office \u061b \u0631\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627. \u0645(2)<\/p>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 Houston<\/span><\/h3>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 Call Signs<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mission Control<\/span> \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a Gemini 4<\/span> \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 Control Centre<\/span> \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 Manned Spacecraft Center<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1973 \u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center<\/span> . \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 Houston<\/span> \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648.<\/p>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 Yuri Gagarin<\/span><\/h3>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 “\u0643\u062f\u0631 Kedr<\/span>” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 Cedar<\/span>“. \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 Eagle<\/span> \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631. \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0634 Pavel Popovich<\/span> \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641 Andriyan Nikoayev<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0633\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 Sokol<\/span>” \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0631 \u060c \u0648 “\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062a Berkut<\/span>” \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0632 Soyuz-3<\/span> \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0632 Soyuz-4<\/span> .<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643 Vostok Missions<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 Zarya<\/span>” \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

          .<\/p>\n

          \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/span><\/h2>\n

           <\/p>\n

          1- Why was Apollo called Apollo?<\/a> – Royal Museums Greenwich<\/p>\n

          2- Call Signs<\/a> – history.nasa<\/p>\n

          *<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n

          \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a>\u0648 <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

          *******************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n

           <\/p>\n