![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Design-for-demise2.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
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\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0635 Airbus<\/span> \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 Safe Re-Entry<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a End of Life<\/span> \u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 – \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 South Pacific Ocean Uninhabited Area<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Spacecraft Cemetery<\/span>“. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 Controlled Re-entry<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a Natural Re-Entry<\/span> \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647 Uncontrolled Re-Entry<\/span> .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 De-Orbiting<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 Medium-Sized Spacecraft<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0635 Airbus \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627: “\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 Semi-Controlled Re-Entry” \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 Fully Controlled Re-Entry .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 Control \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 Semi-Controlled Re-Entry \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a Orbits \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 1000 \u0645\u0631\u0629 – \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 – \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629) Controlled Re-Entry \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637) Uncontrolled Re-Entry .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0635 Airbus \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 Thrust \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Electrical Propulsion Systems \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a Chemical Propulsion Systems \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 Fully Controlled Re-Entry . \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Electrical Systems \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 Energy Efficient .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 Semi-Controlled Re-Entry \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a Space Debris \u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 Medium-Sized Spacecraft \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Electrical Propulsion Systems . \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a Chemical Propulsion \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 Controlled Re-Entry \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 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\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 Clean Space programme \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 Green Technologies \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 In-Orbit Servicing of Spacecraft . \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Discovery & Preparation \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 Clean Space .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 1- Design for demise: bringing spacecraft down safely and efficiently<\/a> \u2013 ESA \u2013 11 May 2020.<\/p>\n *<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643 *******************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n<\/div>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n 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![](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Inst-Sim-Face-ani-small2.gif\")
<\/a>\u0648 ![](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Linked-in-Ani1.gif\")
<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\")
<\/p>\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
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