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\u0645. \u0645(1)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 Lander \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0632 Soyuz-2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016 \u0645. \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Strategy \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633 Roskosmos \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2013 \u0645\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Luna-Glob 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\u0625\u0644\u0649 160 \u0643\u062c\u0645. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 LORD Radar \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n o \u0637\u0628\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 Topography .<\/p>\n o \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 Subsurface Structure .<\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 Hydrogen-Rich Regions \u061b<\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a Chemical Composition \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u061b<\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Gravitational Field .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a Exosphere studies .<\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Solar Wind \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u061b<\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a Magnetic Anomalies \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u061b<\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 Micrometeoroids .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n o \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Solar Wind \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 Magnetic Tail Dynamics .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n o \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 Cosmic Rays \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0645(1)<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n \u062e\u0637\u0637\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Orbiter \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Probes .<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2013 \u0645\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 NPO Lavochkin \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0641 Viktor Khartov \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0633 ITAR-TASS \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Luna-Glob Orbiter (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 Luna-26) \u0633\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Communications Relay Station \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0641 Khartov \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a 2016 \u0623\u0648 2017 \u0645) \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Order \u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627-\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0633 Luna-Resurs \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627-\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 Luna-Glob Lander \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2013 \u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641 Maksim Martynov \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 NPO Lavochkin \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a RIA Novosti \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627-\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 Luna-Glob \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2006 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2015 \u0645) \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0645\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. (\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a Blueprints \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 Mockups \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641 Martynov).<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0645\u060c \u0635\u0627\u063a\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633 Roskosmos \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a Federal Space Program \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 2016 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2025 \u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644 Unmanned Orbiting Missions \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2021 \u0648 2023 \u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Orbiting Mission \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Communications Relay Station \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 Luna-Resurs Lander \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 Luna-Grunt sample return mission \u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c Critical Approach \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 descent \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2023 \u0648 2025 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2013 \u0645\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0633 TASS News Agency \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641 Maksim Martynov \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 NPO Lavochkin \u0648\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627-\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 Luna-Glob \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641 Martynov \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 Development \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0645.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021 \u0645\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Research Institute IKI \u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 Thermal and Mass Prototypes \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0627 Gamma and Neitron Spectrometer LGNS \u060c \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 Global Mapping \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-26 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 Flight Version \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641 Igor Mitrofanov \u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 Nuclear Planetology \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 IKI \u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0633 TASS. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-26 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0645. \u0645(1)<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 Scientific Payload \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Solar Wind \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 High-Energy Cosmic Rays . \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna 26 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna 27 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0645(2)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 European Space Agency ESA \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 Luna-Glob \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Communications \u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 Precision Landing \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 Hazard Avoidance \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 Drilling \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a Sampling \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a Sample Analysis \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a Ground Support .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2017 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 NASA \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 Luna-Glob \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna 25 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna 28 .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 China National Space Administration CNSA \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633 Roscosmos \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna 26 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a Chang’e 7 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0645(2)<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 26<\/span><\/h2>\n
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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 Scientific Instruments<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a International Collaboration<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Book1_ani.gif\")
<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Inst-Sim-Face-ani-small2.gif\")
<\/a>\u0648 ![](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Linked-in-Ani1.gif\")
<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\")
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