![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/NASA-LCRD1.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 LCRD .<\/p>\n
.<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 The Laser Communications Relay Demonstration (LCRD)<\/span> \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 Optical Communications<\/span> . \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a Radio Frequency Communications<\/span> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 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\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 LCRD<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Test Program Satellite 6<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0640 STPSat-6<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a Mission Operations Center<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 LCRD<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0633 Las Cruces<\/span> \u060c \u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 New Mexico<\/span> \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 Activation Process<\/span> \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 Payload<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 Infrared Lasers<\/span> . \u0625\u0644\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 LCRD<\/span> \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Test Data<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 Ground Stations<\/span> . \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 LCRD<\/span> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Spacecraft Health Data<\/span> \u061b \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 Tracking, Telemetry, and Command Data<\/span> \u061b \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 User Data<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 LCRD<\/span> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 LCRD \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a Communications Relay Satellites \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a Tracking and Data Relay Satellite . \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a Relays \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 Line-of-Sight \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a Antennas \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626 LCRD \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a 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\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633. \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 LCRD \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0628\u0644 Table Mountain \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 California \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627 Haleakal\u0101 \u060c \u0647\u0627\u0648\u0627\u064a Hawaii . \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0633\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 LCRD \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 LCRD \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 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Mission Scientists .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 LCRD \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Goddard Space Flight Center \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Force \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 U.S. Department of Defense . \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 Development Process \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 LCRD \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 Northrop Grumman \u0648\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0646 Lincoln Laboratory \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 Federally Funded Research and Development Center . \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 Integration \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0646 MIT Lincoln Laboratory \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a Instruments \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 LCRD \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 1- Laser Communications Relay Demonstration (LCRD)<\/a> \u2013 NASA<\/p>\n *<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643 ******************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 Milestones<\/span><\/h2>\n
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\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Inst-Sim-Face-ani-small2.gif\")
<\/a>\u0648\u00a0![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Linked-in-Ani1.gif\")
<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n![\"handwave-yellow\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\")
<\/p>\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
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