{"id":2425,"date":"2021-04-04T06:04:20","date_gmt":"2021-04-04T04:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=2425"},"modified":"2021-04-04T06:04:20","modified_gmt":"2021-04-04T04:04:20","slug":"luna-4-1963","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-probes\/luna-4-1963\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a : \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Space Station \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4 \u0623\u0648 E-6 No.4 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 Sputnik 26 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna Program \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633 Soft Landing \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u060c \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4 \u064a\u0648\u0645 02 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2021 \u0645\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633 Roscosmos \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0631 Ivan Vagner \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a”.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631 Baikonur \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 2 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1963 \u0645. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 – \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 Soft Landing \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 . \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 8000 \u0643\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643 Khabarovsk).
\n\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna 9 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mission Type<\/td>\n\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Lander .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 Operator<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a Soviet Union .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a COSPAR ID<\/td>\n1963-008B<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a SATCAT no.<\/td>\n566<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Spacecraft Properties<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Spacecraft<\/td>\n\n

Ye-6 No.4<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n

[Lunik 4] \u2013 [00566] \u2013 [Luna4] \u2013 [Ye-6 no.4] \u2013 [Sputnik 26] \u2013 [E-6 No.4] \u2013 [Luna-4]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 Manufacturer<\/td>\nOKB-1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Mass<\/td>\n1422 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 (3135 \u0631\u0637\u0644)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Date<\/td>\n02 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1963 \u0645 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 08:04 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e Rocket<\/td>\n\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 Molniya-L 8K78\/E6 .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Site<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a Baikonur 1\/5 .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 Luna 4 (Ye-6 no.4) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a”. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 Automatic Interplanetary Station \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e Molniya 8K78 \u0641\u064a 2 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1963 \u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 08:04:00 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 08:16:37 UT) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 167 \u00d7 182 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631. \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a Initial Trajectory \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Trans-Lunar Coast \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 Yupiter Astronavigation System (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0647 Midcourse Correction Burn . \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 Luna 4 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 8400 \u0643\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 8336.2 \u0648 8451 \u0648 8500 \u0643\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 13:25 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 5 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1963 \u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a Equatorial Earth Orbit \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f 89250 \u00d7 694000 \u0643\u0645. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 183.6 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 7 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 Heliocentric Orbit .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 4 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 1422 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 Imaging System \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 Radiation Detector . \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a Ye-6. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631”. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0647\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633 Soft Landing \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 5 \u0648 6 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 Luna 3 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d. (\u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Hitting the Moon” \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 7:45 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0645 5 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644).<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Spacecraft \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 Subsystems<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a Ye-6 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e \u0625\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0641 Isayev Rocket Module \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 Midcourse Correction \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 Descent \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 Landing \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 Attitude Control \u060c \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a Cruise Modules . \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 Hypergolic Nitric Acid \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 Amine \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 45000 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a Thrusters \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c 245 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 Boom \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647 5 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a Final Landing Sequence . \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 Second Module \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 Communication \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 Attitude Orientation \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 Altimeter \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 I-100. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

1- Luna 4<\/a> – nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov<\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643\"\"<\/a>\u0648\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

***************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"handwave-yellow\"<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0.<\/h3>\n