{"id":2421,"date":"2021-04-02T19:18:01","date_gmt":"2021-04-02T17:18:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=2421"},"modified":"2021-04-04T06:08:03","modified_gmt":"2021-04-04T04:08:03","slug":"luna-4-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/space-probes\/luna-4-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 2021 \u0645)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4<\/a> \u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643<\/a> \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0631 Ivan Vagner<\/span> :<\/p>\n

.
\n\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631 Baikonur<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 2 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1963 \u0645. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 – \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 . \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 8000 \u0643\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0633\u0643 Khabarovsk<\/span>).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-9<\/span> \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Luna-4: space station which missed.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

The Luna-4<\/a> interplanetary spacecraft was launched from the Baikonur cosmodrome on April 2, 1963. Its primary mission \u2014 soft landing on the surface of the Earth’s natural satellite, was not accomplished. Due to flight path error it missed the moon by more than 8 000 km (the approximate distance between Moscow and Khabarovsk).<\/p>\n

The Luna 9 station was the first spacecraft to achieve a lunar soft landing three years later.<\/p>\n

📷Photo by Roscosmos cosmonaut Ivan Vagner.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u041b\u0443\u043d\u0430-4: \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n

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\n\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043c\u044f\u0433\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0443\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041b\u0443\u043d\u0430-9\u00bb \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f.<\/p>\n

📷\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0441 .<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a : \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627 Luna-4<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643\"\"<\/a>\u0648\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

***************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"handwave-yellow\"<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0.<\/h3>\n