![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Perseverance-Festooning.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 Perseverance Rover \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a 5 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 Symbols \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a Mottos \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 Perseverance Rover \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 Perseverance \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 Earth-Bound Rock Samples . \u0641\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d – \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 Chips \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 10.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0647\u0630\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a” \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 Festooning ” \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631 10 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631 Pioneer 11 -\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a- \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a The Golden Record \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u064a\u064a\u062c\u0631 1 \u0648 2 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 11 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a Opportunity \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a Spirit \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a Spirit \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 Space Shuttle Columbia .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631 10 \u064811 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0644 Jim Bell \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0627 Arizona State University \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 : “\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621”.. \u0628\u064a\u0644 Bell \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 Mastcam-Z \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646Perseverance \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 Zoomable Cameras \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634 1909 Penny \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1909 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 Curiosity \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0646 Lincoln Penny \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u060c \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 Curiosity: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 Calibration Target – \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 Mars Hand Lens Imager. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a Curiosity \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 Perseverance \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b JPL \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 6 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 Mastcam-Z \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a Fine-Tune The Cameras’ Settings . \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 Mastcam-Z \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 “\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646” \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0644 Bell \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 Sundial \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 “\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 Two Worlds, One Sun” \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a “\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 To Mars to Explore”. \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 Mastcam-Z \u0647\u0648 “\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 Two Worlds, One Beginning” \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 motto \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 Swatches \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 Cyanobacteria \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062e\u0633 Fern \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631 Dinosaur . \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631 Pioneer \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a Golden Record . \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 Astrobiology Mission \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n “\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0646\u0627\u061f \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 “.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n “Are we alone? We came here to look for signs of life, and to collect samples of Mars for study on Earth. To those who follow, we wish a safe journey and the joy of discovery.”<\/p>\n \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “Joy of Discovery” \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 3 : \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SHERLOC \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Helmet-Visor \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623 Geocache – \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 Geocaching \u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 Geocache \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623 Geocache . \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623Geocache \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Helmet-Visor \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a 221b Baker Street in London \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SHERLOC (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 Raman & Luminescence \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman & Luminescence for Organics & Chemicals) \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 Robotic Arm \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 7 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 (3 \u0645\u062a\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 SHERLOC \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 : \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 WATSON (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 Wide Angle Topographic Sensor for Operations and eNgineering). \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 WATSON \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u0648\u0631 Perseverance \u0639\u0644\u0649 mars.nasa.gov.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SHERLOC \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u060c \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Visor \u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u060c \u0634\u0648\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SuperCam \u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0646 Festooning . \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SuperCam \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SuperCam \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629” \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SuperCam \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 SuperCam \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633” \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 National d’Etudes Spatiales \u060c \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u062e\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 “\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e Send Your Name to Mars”. \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 10932295 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 155 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 “\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 Name the Rover”.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 Spirit and Opportunity \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 “\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 Microchips \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062b\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631 Pathfinder \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997 \u0645. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a Curiosity \u060c \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 1.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a 10.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 155 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 “\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 Name the Rover”.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f Explore as one” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0633 Morse code \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0631 Pioneer \u0648\u0641\u0648\u064a\u064a\u062c\u0631 Voyager \u0648\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629: \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 Mars 2020 Perseverance \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 COVID-19 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0633 Rod of Asclepius \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628.<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a Astrobiology \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a Regolith (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631) \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mars 2020 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0645\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2028 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0633 Artemis Lunar Exploration Plans \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b JPL \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644 Perseverance Rover .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 1- 5 Hidden Gems Are Riding Aboard NASA’s Perseverance Rover<\/a> – NASA<\/p>\n *<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643 ************************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a Mastcam-Z<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 SHERLOC<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a SuperCam’s Mars Meteorite<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 11 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Inst-Sim-Face-ani-small2.gif\")
<\/a>\u0648\u00a0![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Linked-in-Ani1.gif\")
<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n![\"handwave-yellow\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\")
<\/p>\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
\u00a0.<\/h3>\n
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