![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/NASA-Scientific-Balloon-Launch-2010.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 <\/p>\n \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2010 \u0645<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a Scientific Balloon Program<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2010 \u0645) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2010 \u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 High-Altitude Balloons<\/span> \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631) 2010 \u0645 \u060c \u0623\u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 NASA Mishap Review Board<\/span> \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a 25 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 Risk Analysis<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 Contingency Planning<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. ” \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0633 Jon Morse<\/span> \u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 Astrophysics Division<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 Science Mission Directorate<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0646 ” \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Goddard Space Flight Center<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 Wallops Flight Facility<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 Contractor Balloon Team<\/span> \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646”. “\u0646\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643.”<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 Corrective Action Plan<\/span> \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b Mishap Review<\/span> . \u0648\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u0640 :<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u2022 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Safety Area<\/span> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 Balloon Launch Vehicle<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n \u2022 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 Safety Procedures<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n \u2022 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 Ground and Flight Safety Roles<\/span> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n \u2022 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Head Mechanism<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 Aborted Launch<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n \u2022 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 Close Calls<\/span> \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2010 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 Mobile Crane<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 Launch Vehicle<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f Long-Duration Balloon (LDB)<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f LDB<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 National Science Foundation NSF<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a U.S. Antarctic Program<\/span> – \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1956 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 NSF<\/span> .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 1- NASA Scientific Balloons To Return To Flight<\/a> – aero-news – Fri, Dec 17, 2010<\/p>\n *<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643 ***************************************************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n .<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Inst-Sim-Face-ani-small2.gif\")
<\/a>\u0648\u00a0![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Linked-in-Ani1.gif\")
<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n![\"handwave-yellow\"](\"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/handwave-Yellow.gif\")
<\/p>\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
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