{"id":1980,"date":"2020-12-09T18:20:54","date_gmt":"2020-12-09T16:20:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=1980"},"modified":"2022-03-05T08:51:52","modified_gmt":"2022-03-05T06:51:52","slug":"asteroids-a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/astronomy\/asteroids-a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a Asteroids : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a Asteroids<\/span> \u060c \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 Minor Planets<\/span> \u060c \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Solar System<\/span> \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627: 1\u060c036\u060c899 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e Mars<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a Jupiter<\/span> \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a Asteroid Belt<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0627 Vesta<\/span> – \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 329 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b (530 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627) – \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 33 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 (10 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a Cratered<\/span> . \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 Elliptical Orbits<\/span> \u060c \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062d\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646). \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629) Binary (Double) Asteroids<\/span> \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 Triple Asteroid Systems<\/span> .<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 Composition<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c C<\/span> \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633 S<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645 M<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633 C-Type<\/span> (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062a Chondrite<\/span>) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633 S-Type<\/span> (“\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a Stony<\/span>“) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 Nickel-Iron<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645 M-Types<\/span> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u2013 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f Nickel-Iron<\/span>). \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 Basaltic Lava<\/span> (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 Volcanic<\/span>) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a Main Belt<\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 Earth-Crossing Asteroids<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 Near-Earth Asteroids<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 45 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (28 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 Radar<\/span> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 Rotation<\/span> \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/a><\/td>\n\n

\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623<\/span> \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/i> \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633 Apophis \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2036 \u0645<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a Asteroid Classifications<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a Main Asteroid Belt<\/span> :<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.1 \u0648 1.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f (0.6 \u0645\u064a\u0644) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a Solar System<\/span> \u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0629 Planetary Bodies<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a Trojans<\/span> :<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 Planet<\/span> \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062c L4<\/span> \u0648 L5<\/span> \u0623\u0648 L4 and L5 Lagrangian Points<\/span>). \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 Gravitational Pull<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 Trojan<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a Jupiter Trojans<\/span> \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a Trojan Asteroids<\/span> . \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e Mars Trojans<\/span> \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646 Neptune Trojans<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 Near-Earth Asteroids<\/span> :<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 Earth-Crossers<\/span> . \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 19 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2013 \u0645\u060c \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641 100003 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0648 861 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 1409 \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 – \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 How Asteroids Get Their Names<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 Committee on Small Body Nomenclature<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a International Astronomical Union<\/span> \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a IAU<\/span> . \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 Mr. Spock<\/span> (\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 Star Trek<\/span>“) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0632\u0627\u0628\u0627 Frank Zappa<\/span> \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u064a\u0633 Cynthia L. Reyes<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0645. \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a IAU<\/span> \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 Mr. Spock<\/span> \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 (99942) \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633 Apophis<\/span> . \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0633\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics<\/span> \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a>.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span> \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 PDF : \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0643 Asteroids and Meteorites<\/a>\u00a0 .<\/strong><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

*<\/strong> Asteroids<\/a> – NASA.<\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643\"\"<\/a>\u0648\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

***************************************************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"handwave-yellow\"<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0.<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n