{"id":1815,"date":"2020-11-13T23:27:43","date_gmt":"2020-11-13T21:27:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=1815"},"modified":"2020-11-13T23:27:43","modified_gmt":"2020-11-13T21:27:43","slug":"us-astr-andrew-thomas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/scientists\/us-astr-andrew-thomas\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Andy Thomas"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0622\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Andy Thomas<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 Name<\/td>\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Andrew Adrian C. Thomas<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Andrew Sydney Withiel Thomas .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 NASA Astronaut .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f Born<\/td>\n\u064a\u0648\u0645 18 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1951 \u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f Birth Place<\/td>\n\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f Adelaide \u060c \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 South Australia .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 Country<\/td>\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0645 2010 \u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 Status<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f Retired (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0637 Inactive).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 Wife<\/td>\n\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0631 Shannon Walker .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a STS-77 \u0648 STS-89 \u0648 STS-102 \u0648 STS-114 .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n177.38 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0622\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Andy Thomas \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f Adelaide \u060c \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 Lockheed Aeronautical Systems Company \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 Flight Sciences Division \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u064a\u062f . \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b JPL \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Aerodynamics \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0649 Microgravity Materials Processing .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Shuttle Main Engine Project \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 Solid Rocket Motor Project \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a External Tank Project \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 Payload Commander \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 STS-77 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1996 \u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0649 Microgravity . \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/a> .<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2016 \u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 Personal Data<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f 18 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1951 \u0645 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0631 Shannon Walker . \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u0623\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Adrian C. Thomas \u060c \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627\u0645 Hackham \u060c \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Mary E. Thomas \u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0634\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0643\u0631 Shannon Walker<\/a><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 Education<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1973 \u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0628\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1978 \u0645.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a Organizations<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a The Institution of Engineers Australia .<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 Experience<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627 Marietta \u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0627 Georgia \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a Control of Fluid Dynamic Instabilities and Aircraft Drag . \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1980 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Principal Aerodynamic Scientist \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 Advanced Flight Sciences Department \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 Experimental And Computational Studies In Fluid Dynamics, Aerodynamics And Aeroacoustics . \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d Wind Tunnels \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a Vehicle Aerodynamics \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 Flight Controls \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 Propulsion Systems \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0645\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 Pasadena \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b (JPL) \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c JPL \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Microgravity Materials Processing In Space . \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 KC-135 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 NASA Experience<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1992 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1992 \u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1993 \u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Astronaut Corps \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mission Specialist \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Astronaut Support Person (ASP) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Shuttle Main Engine Project \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 Solid Rocket Motor \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1995 \u0645\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 Payload Commander \u0644\u0640\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 STS-77 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 Endeavour \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1996 \u0645. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 Star City \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 Long-Duration Flight .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0645\u060c \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 Board Engineer 2 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0631 Mir \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 130 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2001 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2003 \u0645\u060c \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Astronaut Office . \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 STS-114 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 177 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2014 \u0645.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 Space Flight Experience<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-77 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 10 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e Inflatable Space Structure \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 Spacehab Laboratory Module \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 Endeavour . \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 19 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1996 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a 160 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 153 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a 4.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a 240 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648 39 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a 22 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1998 \u0645\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631 Endeavour \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 STS-89 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0631 Mir \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a Flight Engineer 2 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-91 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a Discovery \u0641\u064a 12 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1998 \u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 141 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648 2250 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-102 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a Discovery (\u0645\u0646 8 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 21 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2001 \u0645) \u0647\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas . \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 Expedition-2 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 Leonardo Multi-Purpose Logistics Module \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 Expedition-1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 6.5 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 307 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 49 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 STS-114 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a Discovery (\u0645\u0646 26 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 – 9 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2005 \u0645) \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 Return to Flight mission \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 Columbia \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 Thomas \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 Thermal Protection System \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648 5.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0641\u0631\u064a Discovery \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 Edwards Air Force Base \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 333 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648 32 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648 48 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/h2>\n

\n

*<\/strong> Andrew S. W. Thomas (ph.d.) NASA Astronaut (Former)<\/a> \u2013 NASA – Pdf<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643\"\"<\/a>\u0648\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

***************************************************************<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"handwave-yellow\"<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0.<\/h3>\n