{"id":1553,"date":"2020-09-29T05:53:33","date_gmt":"2020-09-29T03:53:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/?p=1553"},"modified":"2020-09-29T05:55:22","modified_gmt":"2020-09-29T03:55:22","slug":"soviet-manned-lunar-exploration-projects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/3\/spacecrafts\/soviet-manned-lunar-exploration-projects\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Soviet Manned lunar exploration projects"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Soviet Manned lunar exploration projects<\/span> :<\/strong><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a Official Name<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 Country<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Mission<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a 7K<\/span>, 9K<\/span>, 11K<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Lunar flyby<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 13K<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 Lander \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 L2 Rover<\/span> \u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 9K\/11K system<\/span> \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 7K<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 L1<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Lunar flyby<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 L2<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 Rover<\/span> \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 L3<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 L4<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0646 2 \u0623\u0648 3 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 L5<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 UR-500LK<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-52<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Lunar flyby<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 UR-500K-L1<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 OKB-52\/ OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 Lunar flyby<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 N1-L3<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a Lunar landing<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 L3M<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 TsKBEM \/ OKB-1<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a Lunar landing<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 LK-700<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 TsKBEM \/ OKB-52<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a Lunar Landing<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 DLB\/Galaktika-Kolumb<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 KBOM<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Base<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 Zvezda<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 TsKBEM\/NPO Energia<\/span>)<\/td>\n\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 Lunar Base<\/span> .<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

*<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 Source<\/a> .<\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643\"\"<\/a>\u0648\u00a0\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"handwave-yellow\"<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u00a0.<\/h3>\n