{"id":5251,"date":"2021-09-09T18:27:36","date_gmt":"2021-09-09T16:27:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/?p=5251"},"modified":"2021-09-28T18:52:01","modified_gmt":"2021-09-28T16:52:01","slug":"3d-printer-from-zero","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inst-sim.com\/1\/other\/3d-printer-from-zero\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0647\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646 \u062f\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Mail: abdulrahmantar9@gmail.com<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\/ \u0645. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 Abdulrahman Tarek .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1981 \u0645<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627 (Dr.Hideo Kodama<\/span>)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Stereolithography (SLA)<\/span> …..<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 7 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1988 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640 Selective Laser Sintering (SLS)<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062f (Carl deckard<\/span>) \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640 Fused deposition modeling (FDM)<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[\u0647\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0631 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645]<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0643\u0631…<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640 Reprap<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640 Makerbot<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 11.58 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a 2019 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0628\u0631….<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0640 7 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2027 \u0645.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

** ** ** ** ** **<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629”\u060c<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0633\u064a ..<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u062f\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u064a\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0632\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u062f\u064a \u0632\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Slicers<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Slicer<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0631 3D Printer<\/span> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0643<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0640 3D Printing<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644…<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a \u0647\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647…<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627: \u062a\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636\u060c \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621..<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0634 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a \u062c\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Prosthetics)<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u0629 (\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0644\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645… \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Topology Optimization<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0623\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640 3D Printing<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4- \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Koenigsengg<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 The Blade<\/span> \u0648\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 X Electrical Vehicle<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 70 % \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0640 2.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0640 3D Printing<\/span> \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

7- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0634 \u0628\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

8- \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 Masks<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629 Iron-Man<\/span> \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0640 3000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a 2013 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0640 35000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631!<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0669-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062f\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0640 3D Printer<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 NASA<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0640 3D Printing<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 Softwares<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/span><\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u062c\u0628\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0643<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1- CAD Programs<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2- Slicer<\/span> .<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0632\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0623\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0634 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 stl<\/span> \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 stl \u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Slicer<\/span> \u0628\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0643 \u0644\u0640 Polygons<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0643..<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0634 \u0647\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 Slicer \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0631 Printer \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0634 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640 CAD<\/span> \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0628\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 gcode<\/span> .<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0633 \u064a\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 stl<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Slicer<\/span> . \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0640 slicer<\/span> \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 gcode<\/span> \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627…<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c Compiler<\/span> \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0640 Machine Language<\/span> \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c CAD<\/span> \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c TinkerCAD<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/p>\n

    [\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a \u062f\u064a]<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Blender<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

      [\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Modeling, realistic rendering, sculpting, animation, virtual effects<\/span> \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645].<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Sketchup (free web)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

         <\/p>\n

        [\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 google<\/span> \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645].<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Fusion 360 (free for personal use and startups)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n

          [\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629].<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c BRLCAD<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

             <\/p>\n

            [\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0649 Open Source<\/span>].<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Free CAD<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

               <\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Open SCAD<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645….<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  .<\/p>\n

                  \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0632\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Sketch up<\/span> [\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Fusion 360<\/span> [\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                       <\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Rhino 3D<\/span> [\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                         <\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c 3ds Max<\/span> [\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                           <\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c SolidWorks<\/span> [\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                             <\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Maya<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                               <\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Inventor<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                 <\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Siemens NX<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  .<\/p>\n

                                  \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 Slicers \u0632\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

                                   <\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Ultimaker cura (free)<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                     <\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Simplify3D (paid)<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                       <\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c slic3r (free)<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                         <\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Repetier (free)<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                           <\/p>\n

                                            \n
                                          • \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c OctoPrint (free)<\/span> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                            \u0647\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

                                            .<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                            \n

                                            \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                             <\/p>\n

                                            \n

                                            Software For 3D Printing<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n